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Fact Central

Local government district · Northern Ireland

Derry City and Strabane

Explore Derry’s seventeenth-century walls and Strabane’s printing heritage, two distinct historical threads within the council district.

Quick facts

Type of place
Local government district
Nation
Northern Ireland
Official identifier
gss:N09000005

Overview

Derry City and Strabane is a local government district in Northern Ireland. The historic walls of Derry and the presses preserved in Strabane offer different ways into its past. These examples concern particular places; the historic city’s monuments do not define the whole modern district.

Derry City and Strabane is a local government district in Northern Ireland.

Population and demographics

Population
152,659 people

Figures for . NISRA MYE25 Northern Ireland and LGD2014 administrative areas.

Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency · nisra-mid-2025 · Flat!F336. Released 24 September 2026.

Open Government Licence v3.0 · Source: NISRA. Website: https://www.nisra.gov.uk. Crown copyright; Open Government Licence v3.0.

City walls and a printing town

Derry’s walls were built between 1613 and 1618 by the Irish Society as defences for settlers from England and Scotland. They form a walk around the inner city, where the early street plan survives. The original gates are Bishop’s Gate, Ferryquay Gate, Butcher Gate and Shipquay Gate. In Strabane, Gray’s Printing Press preserves presses and printing equipment behind an eighteenth-century shopfront on Main Street. It recalls the town’s history as a printing centre, providing a different industrial example alongside Derry’s fortifications.

Sources

  1. The Derry Walls — Department for Communities, Northern Ireland. Derry's walls were built in 1613–1618 by the Irish Society as defences for settlers from England and Scotland. (History and original gates). Accessed 2026-09-28.
  2. Gray's Printing Press EHOD 2026 — Derry City and Strabane District Council. Gray's Printing Press in Strabane preserves presses and printing equipment behind an eighteenth-century shopfront on Main Street. (Heritage description, 12 September 2026). Accessed 2026-09-28.
  3. ONS local authority districts December 2025

    Office for National Statistics · lad-december-2025 · Open Government Licence v3.0 · Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0 Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2025.