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Fact Central

London borough · England

Camden

Explore the formation of the London Borough of Camden and the writers, institutions and historic names described in the council’s local history guide.

Quick facts

Type of place
London borough
Nation
England
Official identifier
gss:E09000007

Overview

The London Borough of Camden was formed in April 1965 from the former metropolitan boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn and St Pancras. Camden Town is one part of this wider borough, which includes areas with distinct histories and cultural associations.

Camden is a London borough in England.

Population and demographics

Land area
21.78 km²

Figures for . ONS EW MYE25 workbook geography: Notes April 2024; landing edition 2023 boundaries.

Office for National Statistics · ons-mid-2025 · MYE5!D209 (binary spreadsheet decimal rounded to 6 dp). Released 29 July 2026.

Open Government Licence v3.0 · Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0

Population
216,658 people

Figures for . ONS EW MYE25 workbook geography: Notes April 2024; landing edition 2023 boundaries.

Office for National Statistics · ons-mid-2025 · MYE2 - Persons!D209. Released 29 July 2026.

Open Government Licence v3.0 · Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0

Population density: 9,948.3 people per km²

Calculated from the population and land area for 30 June 2025, using figures from the same release and covering the same boundaries.

From Bloomsbury to King’s Cross

Camden Council’s history guide describes Bloomsbury’s associations with writers and artists including Virginia Woolf. Bloomsbury contains the British Museum and university institutions. The guide also records King’s Cross’s earlier name, Battle Bridge. The British Library building on Euston Road opened in 1998.

Sources

  1. Camden's history — Camden Council. The London Borough of Camden was formed in April 1965 from the former metropolitan boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn and St Pancras. (Borough formation; Bloomsbury; King's Cross). Accessed 2026-09-28.
  2. ONS local authority districts December 2025

    Office for National Statistics · lad-december-2025 · Open Government Licence v3.0 · Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0 Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2025.